The Founders and the constitution of ECLA
The first ECLA President was appointed in September 1984: Prof. Dr. Walter Kolvenbach, who authored the landmark book The Company Legal Department (Kluwer, 1979) who remained in office until October 1987 and who dedicated much of his efforts to designing the route to be followed towards the recognition of the company lawyer profession across Europe. Under the presidency of Barry O’Meara (October 1987 – May 1990) the cooperation among the European organisations of company lawyers became more and more integrated, not only on the scientific level, but also with respect to the ethic principles (exercise of the profession respecting harmonised deontology rules, as well as honesty and fairness).
Therefore it was decided to reinstate the constitution of ECLA in Brussels as a scientific-oriented international association under Belgian law, which was then publicly recognised by Royal Decree of 25 June 1990. The purpose of ECLA as laid down in the 1990 by-laws:
- the representation of its members at the international level, principally in Europe
- the creation of centres for studies, documentation and contacts for the purpose of improving the exchange of professional information among the members
- the organisation of meetings, conferences or seminars relating to legal matters; and
- the promotion of legal research
By 1990, ECLA’s membership had grown significantly and included the organisations of company lawyers in Belgium, Denmark, Germany, Finland, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Scotland, England and Wales (the Bar Association for Commerce, Finance & Industry and e Commerce and Industry Group of the Law Society of England and Wales). From May 1990 to May 1992, ECLA’s president was George Carle from Belgium, who was involved in the above mentioned A.M. & S case of 1982. The vice presidents were Marco Allegra, Italy and Daniel Froessel, France. The secretary general was Anne Scheltema Beduin, the Netherlands, who remained in office for eleven years; and the treasurer was Francoise Sweerts, Belgium.
The governance and organisation
The by-laws provided for two governing bodies: the General Assembly constituted by one representative of each member organisation and the board of directors composed by one nominee director of each member organisation. General Assembly meetings were held once a year within six months of the beginning of the year. For the board of directors, they were held twice per year – the rst at the same time of the General Assembly and the second in autumn. The by-laws were amended in 2010 providing for a General Assembly which now meets twice a year, and an Executive Board elected by the General Assembly and composed by the president, one or more vice presidents, a secretary general and a treasurer. e General Assembly also elects an internal auditor.
In 2007, ECLA had personnel, including a general manager, a web master, an accountant and an intern. Until now, General Assembly meetings were hosted, on a rotational basis, by a member organisation in its own country. The Executive Board is vested with all the powers, not reserved to the General Assembly, for conducting the activity of ECLA. The general manager conducts the daily and administrative activity of the association.